
- In April, the Navy published a notice announcing the beginning of planning to scrap the USS Nimitz.
- USS Nimitz entered service in 1975 and has spent nearly 50 years operating all over the world.
- But Nimitz will be only the second nuclear-powered carrier to go through deactivation and defueling.
For the US Navy, the tiny atom has been a big friend. Nuclear power allows the Navy's aircraft carriers and submarines to stay at sea for extended periods, limited only by the endurance of their crews.
But there's a downside to nuclear-powered vessels: How do you dispose of them when they're no longer needed? While most ships eventually end up in the scrapyard, breaking up a radioactive power plant is a different matter — specially when it's in a giant aircraft carrier.
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Wilfried Ebane
| Nome | Wilfried Ebane |
| Paese | Gabon |
| Nato il | 1992-04-24 |
| Altezza | 174 cm |
| Peso | Kg |
In early April, the Navy published a pre-solicitation notice announcing that Huntington Ingalls' Newport News Shipbuilding division would formulate requirements for scrapping the USS Nimitz. The Nimitz was commissioned in 1975 as the first of the 10 Nimitz-class vessels that comprise most of the current US carrier fleet.
The Nimitz would only be the second American nuclear-powered carrier scheduled to be scrapped. The first is the USS Enterprise, which was commissioned in 1961 and was also the world's first nuclear-powered carrier. Though the Enterprise was decommissioned in 2017, the Navy is just beginning a years-long process to safely dispose of it.
"The bulk of the Navy's past dismantlement and disposal work is comprised of comparatively low-cost projects—particularly submarines—with limited resource demands compared to a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier like CVN 65 [USS Enterprise], a multi-year project with a cost that will potentially exceed $1 billion," noted a 2018 Government Accountability Office report. A nuclear sub cost about $26 million to scrap, GAO estimated.
The problem isn't that the Navy doesn't have experience dismantling nuclear-powered ships. The US Navy launched the first atomic submarine — the USS Nautilus — in 1954. (The first nuclear-powered surface ship was the Soviet icebreaker Lenin, launched in 1957.)
Since 1990, the Navy has inactivated — which entails removing the nuclear fuel and reactor compartment — more than 130 nuclear-powered ships, according to the GAO. In addition to carriers and subs, the Navy also built nine nuclear-powered cruisers in the 1960s and 1970s. The last of them, USS Arkansas, left service in 1998.
It wasn't until a British firearms expert suggested to the author that the Beretta 418 used in the early books was too much of a "lady's gun" that the change was made to the PPK. The fact that the choice of handgun was also used by Nazi dictator Adolf Hitler to take his own life has only made the PPK even more infamous – but anyone who has heard the words, "Bond, James Bond," likely knows the PPK.
Image: Creative Commons.
Smith & Wesson Model 29 – the ".44 Magnum"
Technically most people probably don't know the Smith & Wesson Model 29, but they do know the important part – that a .44 Magnum could blow your head clean off. Actually, we'd probably debate that latter statement too, because there'd be nothing clean about it! However, it was Clint Eastwood's now infamous character "Dirty" Harry Callahan who first made the bold claim in the 1972 film Dirty Harry.
Smith & Wesson Model 329PD. Image Credit: Creative Commons.
Smith & Wesson Model 29. Image Credit: Creative Commons.
Smith & Wesson Model 29. Image Credit: Creative Commons.
It wasn't actually the film debut for the Model 29, and Harry's .44 Remington Magnum cartridge had been eclipsed in size and power by the .454 Casull round. Still, ask anyone to name the most powerful handgun, and the answer will likely be Dirty Harry's famous hand cannon.
AR-15/M16: Most Famous Gun or Infamous?
This one isn't famous for its appearances in popular culture – and few firearms enthusiasts likely know that the ArmaLite AR-15/M16 made its screen debut in the 1964 film Seven Days in May. Instead, unfortunately, this firearm is now infamous due to its use in a few mass shootings and mainstream media's reporting on the firearm. Following these tragic events, there are always reports that highlight how these have become a popular choice for those hell-bent on committing these atrocities.
Image: Creative Commons.
AR-15. Image Credit: Creative Commons.
It overlooks that more than 20 million have been legally sold and that the firearm has become popular for law-abiding hunters, sport shooters, and those looking for a firearm for home defense. Yet, the media hates it – claiming it is destroying America – and that fact has made it more famous than the Beatles!
The AK-47 (Most Famous Gun in War?)
About the only firearm perhaps more well-known around the world than the AR-15/M16 would be its primary rival, the Avtomat Kalashnikova model of 1947, more commonly known as the AK-47, or Kalashnikov. It was described in the opening of the film Lord of War by the film's protagonist/narrator Nicholas Cage as being, "The world's most popular assault rifle, a weapon all fighters love. An elegantly simple 9-pound amalgamation of forged steel and plywood, it doesn't break, jam or overheat. It'll shoot whether it's covered in mud or filled with sand. It's so easy even a child can use it, and they do."
What is noteworthy is that the firearm was completely unknown in the west until it was first seen during the Hungarian Revolution of 1956. And despite the fact that it entered service some 15 years before the AR-15/M16, the AK didn't even make its western movie debut until 1977, when it was seen in the Israeli-made feature Operation Thunderbolt, which chronicled the daring Israeli commando raid on the Entebbe Airport on July 4, 1976.
AK-47. Image Credit: Creative Commons.
AK-47
AK-47. Image Credit: Creative Commons.
Yet, by the 1990s, thanks to a wave of Vietnam War films, and mention in hip-hop songs, the gun has become infamous. As Cage's character in Lord of War also noted, the Soviet Union put the AK-47 on a coin, and Mozambique had it on its flag. More than 70 million have been produced, and the AK now has the kind of fame that rivals a social media megastar.

Jennifer Lopez, Gisele Bündchen, Emily Ratajkowski and Salma Hayek dressed to impress at fashion's biggest night out – the Met Gala.
While gorgeous ensembles were featured on the red carpet, the highlights of the evening also came in not one, but two baby announcements.
Serena Williams announced she and husband Alexis Ohanian are expecting their second child, and Karlie Kloss revealed she is expecting once again with her husband, Joshua Kushner.
The legacy of late fashion designer Karl Lagerfeld was the inspiration for the night, which notoriously falls on the first Monday in May.
GISELE BUNDCHEN MAKES FIRST MET GALA APPEARANCE AFTER TOM BRADY DIVORCE

Nicole Kidman, Jennifer Lopez and Serena Williams had a blast at the Met Gala in New York. (Getty Images)
Lagerfeld was known for leading multiple fashion houses, including Balmain, Chanel, Fendi and Chloé.
Rihanna showed up fashionably late to the Metropolitan Museum of Art wearing a crisp white Valentino gown with a matching floral hood.
Her baby bump was expertly concealed underneath the massive cape as she walked hand in hand with boyfriend A$AP Rocky, who rocked a signature Lagerfeld look complete with multiple belts and a white button down shirt under a black blazer.
MET GALA 2023 ANNOUNCES CO-CHAIRS AND KARL LAGERFELD DRESS CODE
Bündchen returned to the Met Gala in grand fashion, marking her first time at the star-studded event after finalizing her divorce from Tom Brady.
The 42-year-old supermodel sported a vintage Chanel gown with feathered wings for the opening of The Costume Institute's new spring exhibition.
"I loved the memories with him and the times together," she told Met Gala red carpet host La La Anthony of working with Lagerfeld throughout her career. "He was a gentleman and a wonderful man."

Jennifer Lopez wore a black Ralph Lauren gown with a pink satin skirt. (Getty Images)

Gisele Bündchen spread her wings on the Met Gala red carpet in New York. (Getty Images)

Gisele Bündchen was giddy on the red carpet at the Met Gala just seven months after divorcing Tom Brady. (Getty Images)

Rihanna showed up fashionably late to the affair, but made quite the entrance wearing a white Valentino ensemble. (Getty Images)
Lopez walked the carpet showing some skin in a Ralph Lauren gown with a black satin bra top to match a tight pink skirt which billowed down into a mermaid tail.
She wore a black fascinator hat, and after saying hello to herself, told Anthony at the top of the stairs: "I wasn't sure about the hat, but now I'm excited about it."
Nicole Kidman paid tribute to a past collaboration with Lagerfeld by wearing the exact dress she donned in the Chanel No. 5 commercial nearly 20 years ago.
JARED LETO TO PORTRAY LATE FASHION ICON KARL LAGERFELD IN UPCOMING BIOPIC
Kidman, who enjoyed date night with husband Keith Urban, stunned wearing the blush pink gown. She reminisced with Anthony about the commercial she worked on with "Elvis" director Baz Luhrmann.
"I have the sketches when he was drawing it, then we fitted it," she said. "To be able to honor him and show Chanel, how these couture gowns last, and the exquisiteness and … to be able to wear the same thing 20 years later, and it still holds. It's light as a feather and hand made. It's couture."

Nicole Kidman and Keith Urban shared a special date night at the Met Gala. (Getty Images)

Margot Robbie channeled her best Cindy Crawford in a Chanel gown. (Getty Images)
Margot Robbie also looked back to the classics and wore a remake of a black gown with a sheer corset first seen on Cindy Crawford in 1993.
It was date night for a few of Hollywood's favorite couples. Pierce Brosnan and Keely Shaye Smith walked hand in hand on the red carpet. Brosnan looked sharp in a suit, and wife Keely stunned wearing a see-through black cape over a latex dress.
Hugh Jackman wore a black suit while wife Deborra-Lee Furness rocked a shimmering black turtleneck gown with mirror-mosaic pieces.
Salma Hayek pulled out all the stops wearing a red Gucci number complete with a latex corset and sheer lace skirt including tiers of ruffled tulle. Her husband, François-Henri Pinault, stayed close to her side throughout the glamorous event.
Kim Kardashian wanted to be "feel glamorous" for this year's event, and opted for an ornate Schiaparelli gown. "We wanted to just be dripping in pearls," she said on the red carpet. The mother-of-four said her dress was made of "real pearls" and a few had fallen off along the way, prompting her daughter North to pick up the pricey baubles and save them for later.
Upon reaching the top of the stairs, Kardashian said the evening was full of emotions for their family. "Kendall really started her modeling career with Karl," she told their family friend, La La.
Kendall, sporting a black sequin Marc Jacobs leotard with caped sleeves added, "It's amazing. Like Kim said, I think it’s a little emotional. I owe a lot to him. I'm honored to be here and to celebrate him."

Serena Williams announced her pregnancy before walking the Met Gala red carpet. (Getty Images)

Karlie Kloss revealed her baby bump at the Met Gala with husband Joshua Kushner. (Getty Images)

Pierce Brosnan and Keely Shaye Smith matched wearing all-black ensembles. (Dimitrios Kambouris)

Kim Kardashian showed some skin wearing thousands of pearls fashioned into a dress. (Getty Images)

Hugh Jackman and wife Deborra-Lee Furness share the look of love at Met Gala 2023. (Matt Winkelmeyer)

Kendall Jenner, Kim Kardashian and Kylie Jenner walked the Met Gala red carpet together. (Kevin Mazur)

Salma Hayek wore a crimson Gucci ensemble for Met Gala with her husband, François-Henri Pinault. (Getty Images)
The youngest of the Kardashian-Jenner brood, Kylie Jenner, was a vision in a fiery red Haider Ackermann gown with a purple satin train which doubled as a coat.
"I'm looking forward to making more memories," the makeup mogul said. "I'm here for a good time, maybe a little tequila.
Amanda Seyfried rocked a short beaded Oscar de la Renta dress covered in gold and diamond chains.
"The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel" star, Rachel Brosnahan, kept things a little more simple with a see-through black gown with strategically placed rhinestones covering her nipples.
Olivia Wilde found herself in a fashion faux-pas on the most important night of the year when Margaret Zhang, editor-in-chief of Vogue China, rocked a black version of the cut-out Chloé gown.

Amanda Seyfried wore a daring beaded gown, while "Mrs. Maisel" star, Rachel Brosnahan went almost completely sheer at the Met. (Getty Images)

Olivia Wilde and Margaret Zhang walked the 2023 Met Gala red carpet wearing different versions of the same Chloé dress. (Getty Images)

Jared Leto, who portrays Lagerfield in an upcoming biopic, paid homage to the designer in a catsuit. (Jeff Kravitz)

Doja Cat transformed into a cat, while Lil Nas X glittered in silver sparkles at the Met Gala. (Getty Images)

Florence Pugh shaved her head before the Met Gala. (John Shearer)
Jared Leto went literal with the theme and rocked a full furry costume to represent Lagerfeld's beloved cat, Choupette.
He was not the only one to catch a case of the kitten as Doja Cat showed up wearing prosthetics to transform her face into cat-like features.
Lil Nas X went for head-to-toe shimmering silver by makeup maven Pat McGrath for the red carpet.
Florence Pugh revealed a freshly shaved head at her Met Gala debut. The "Don't Worry Darling" star wore a massive feathered headpiece to match her Valentino gown. Pugh's love for the brand recently landed her a new gig as Valentino's ambassador.
The Lagerfeld gallery at the Met will also be on display to the public from May 5 through July 16, 2023.
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A Senior Editor for 19FortyFive, Peter Suciu is a Michigan-based writer who has contributed to more than four dozen magazines, newspapers, and websites with over 3,000 published pieces over a twenty-year career in journalism. He regularly writes about military hardware, firearms history, cybersecurity, and international affairs. Peter is also a Contributing Writer for Forbes. You can follow him on Twitter: @PeterSuciu.
But scrapping a 100,000-ton aircraft carrier is a much more ambitious project. To say the process is complicated — both technically and bureaucratically — would be a
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